inadmissible to Canada
Inadmissibility and refusals

Inadmissible to Canada? Your Options After a Refusal

Inadmissibility means Canada can refuse your visa, stop you at the border or remove you. IRCC lists nine reasons. Some can be fixed with rehabilitation, a permit or time, and misrepresentation brings a five-year ban.

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Inadmissibility at a glance
9 reasons
Listed by IRCC
5 years
Misrepresentation ban
$246.25
TRP fee, per person
$1,231.00
Serious criminality rehabilitation fee
Over 1 year
Rehabilitation processing
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What is inadmissibility?

Inadmissibility is a legal bar that lets Canada refuse your visa, stop you at the border or remove you. IRCC lists nine reasons, from crime and health to false information on a form.

Some reasons have a fix. Others bring a ban. The reason that applies to you decides your next step.

What are the nine reasons?

IRCC lists security, human or international rights violations, crime, organized crime, medical reasons, financial reasons, misrepresentation, failure to comply with the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (IRPA) and an inadmissible family member. A Canadian immigration officer decides when you apply for a visa or eTA, or when you arrive at a port of entry.

Why act early?

  • Crime: deemed rehabilitation, rehabilitation, a record suspension or a TRP may help
  • Misrepresentation: a five-year ban applies under IRPA section 40
  • Removal: you may need an Authorization to Return to Canada (ARC)

Is this page for you?

A quick check before you apply or travel.

Person sorting refusal letters and court records into folders before an IRCC application

Read this if you

  • Have a criminal record or a DUI
  • Were refused for false or missing information
  • Were removed from Canada or overstayed

Look elsewhere if you

  • Have no record and no past refusal
  • Were refused only for a missing document
  • Need a Canadian record suspension (ask the Parole Board of Canada)

The five reasons we see most

IRCC lists nine reasons. These five come up most in applications. Source: IRCC.

Criminal record

Includes impaired driving. Rehabilitation or a permit may help.

Misrepresentation

False or missing facts bring a five-year ban.

Medical reasons

Conditions that risk public health or safety, or place excessive demand on services.

Financial reasons

You cannot or will not support yourself and your family.

Non-compliance

Overstaying, working without a permit or returning after removal without written authorization.

Want your case reviewed?

We review your history, your documents and your options before you apply or travel.

Rules to know first

Never hide a fact

Leaving out a material fact can count as misrepresentation. The ban lasts five years under IRPA section 40.

Check before you travel

A border officer decides at the port of entry. A visa or eTA does not guarantee entry.

Foreign convictions count

A crime outside Canada can make you inadmissible if it matches a Canadian offence.

A TRP is temporary

A temporary resident permit does not permanently fix inadmissibility. It can be cancelled at any time.

Removed before?

You may need an Authorization to Return to Canada (ARC) before you come back.

Check the page date

IRCC updated its inadmissibility pages on 23 July 2026. Check them before you apply.

How to respond to an inadmissibility problem

Five actions, in order.

Name the reason

Find which of the nine reasons applies to you.

Collect records

Gather court papers, refusal letters and copies of past applications.

Pick the fix

Choose rehabilitation, a permit, a record suspension or a new application.

Apply early

Rehabilitation can take over a year, so plan before you travel.

Disclose everything

Answer every question with full facts on every new form.

Want help choosing the fix?

We review your record and your options first.

Inadmissibility, step by step

Six steps from problem to decision.

Person scanning refusal letters and records for an IRCC response
1
Problem

Read the refusal or letter

Note the stated reason, the law cited and any deadline.

2
Reason

Match it to the nine reasons

Your reason decides which fix you can use.

3
Evidence

Collect your records

Court papers, police certificates and your past applications.

4
Fix

Choose your route

Rehabilitation, a TRP, a record suspension or a fresh application.

5
File

Apply with full facts

Send everything the form asks for. Leave nothing out.

6
Decision

Wait and plan

Do not travel on a guess. Wait for the decision.

Five mistakes that make it worse

These mistakes cost time or bring a ban.

Hiding the record

Leaving it off a form can bring a five-year misrepresentation ban.

Travelling on a guess

A border officer can refuse you even if you hold a visa or eTA.

Applying too late

Rehabilitation can take over a year to process.

Using a TRP as a cure

A TRP is temporary and can be cancelled.

Ignoring the letter

A procedural fairness letter is your chance to reply. Read it and answer on time.

Want a second set of eyes?

We check your file before you file.

Inadmissibility facts at a glance

Key facts from IRCC, checked October 2026.

Reasons
Nine, listed by IRCC
Misrepresentation
Five-year ban
TRP fee
$246.25 per person
Rehabilitation fee
$246.25 or $1,231.00
ARC fee
$492.50
Rehabilitation time
Can take over a year
Source
IRCC, pages modified 23 July and 21 September 2026
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Inadmissibility FAQs

Inadmissible means Canada can refuse you a visa, stop you at the border or remove you. IRCC lists nine reasons, including crime, medical reasons, financial reasons and misrepresentation.

IRCC lists security, human or international rights violations, crime, organized crime, medical reasons, financial reasons, misrepresentation, failure to comply with IRPA and an inadmissible family member. Each reason has its own fixes and its own risks.

The ban is five years. Under IRPA section 40, it runs from the final decision if you are outside Canada, or from the day a removal order is enforced if you are in Canada. In that period you cannot apply for permanent residence.

Maybe. You may be allowed in if you are deemed rehabilitated, approved for rehabilitation, granted a record suspension or hold a TRP. The right route depends on the crime and the years since your sentence ended.

Yes. IRCC says driving while impaired by alcohol or drugs, including cannabis, can make you inadmissible for serious criminality, in Canada or abroad. Options include rehabilitation, a record suspension or a TRP.

IRCC lists a TRP at $246.25 per person. Victims of human trafficking, victims of family violence and foreign nationals who were in state care pay no fee for an initial TRP.

An ARC is written permission to come back after a removal order. Whether you need one depends on the type of order and whether you followed its rules. IRCC lists the fee at $492.50.

It is a letter where IRCC states a concern and asks for your reply before it decides. Read it, gather proof and answer by the deadline it gives. See our procedural fairness letter guide for what to include.

Yes. Amir Ismail, RCIC R412319, reviews your record, your refusal and your options. Book a Strategy Consultation before you file anything.