Express Entry document checklist
Landing and COPR

Landing in Canada as a New PR: Your COPR, Arrival and First PR Card

Your Confirmation of Permanent Residence (COPR) proves IRCC approved you. If you are outside Canada, you must arrive before the valid-to date and show it to a border officer. After landing, your first PR card comes by mail with no new application.

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Landing at a glance
COPR
Proof of approval
Show it
At the port of entry
First PR card
Mailed to you
Address and photo
Send within 180 days
Until the card arrives
Your COPR is proof
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What is a COPR?

A Confirmation of Permanent Residence (COPR) is the document that proves IRCC approved you for permanent residence. IRCC also calls it IMM 5292 or IMM 5688.

It carries a valid-to date for people outside Canada. It stays valid proof of your status until you receive your PR card.

What happens when you land?

You show your COPR and documents to a Canada Border Services Agency officer at the port of entry. The officer checks them and completes your COPR by signing it and adding your entry date.

Why it matters

  • Deadline: arrive before the valid-to date on your COPR
  • Proof: your COPR proves your status until the card arrives
  • Card: IRCC mails your first PR card after landing

Is this page for you?

A quick check before you travel.

Person sorting documents into folders for an Express Entry application

Read this if you

  • Have your COPR and live outside Canada
  • Are about to land in Canada
  • Are waiting for your first PR card

Look elsewhere if you

  • Already have a card and want to renew it
  • Want to travel with no valid card
  • Need to check the residency rule

What your COPR and landing involve

Check your own COPR for your dates. These points come from IRCC. Source: IRCC.

Valid-to date

Applicants outside Canada must arrive by this date.

Port of entry

A border officer checks your COPR and your documents.

Entry date

The officer signs your COPR and adds your entry date.

Address and photo

Give IRCC your Canadian address and a photo within 180 days.

First PR card

It arrives by mail. You normally do not apply for it.

Want your landing checked?

We review your COPR dates, your plans and your documents before you travel.

Rules to know before you land

Check the valid-to date

If you are outside Canada, you must arrive before the date on your COPR.

Bring your documents

Bring your COPR and the documents it refers to for the officer to check.

Keep your COPR safe

It proves your status until your PR card arrives, so keep it with you.

Send your address and photo

IRCC mails your first PR card if it has your Canadian address and photo within 180 days.

Expired COPR

If your COPR expires before you land, contact IRCC before you book a flight.

Check the page date

IRCC changed its COPR page on 9 April 2026. Check it before you travel.

How to land as a new PR

Five actions take you from COPR to PR card.

Check your COPR

Read the valid-to date and the details on it.

Plan your arrival

Book travel to arrive before the valid-to date.

Show your COPR

Give your COPR and documents to the border officer.

Send your details

Give IRCC your Canadian address and a photo within 180 days.

Wait for your card

Your first PR card arrives by mail. Use your COPR as proof until then.

Want help before you land?

We check your COPR and your plans before you travel.

Landing, step by step

Six steps from approval to PR card.

Person scanning documents for an Express Entry application
1
Approval

Receive your COPR

IRCC sends your COPR when it approves your application.

2
Check

Read the details

Check your name, dates and valid-to date.

3
Travel

Arrive in time

Arrive in Canada before the valid-to date if you are outside Canada.

4
Border

Show your COPR

The officer checks your documents and signs your COPR.

5
Details

Send your address

Give IRCC your Canadian address and a photo within 180 days.

6
Card

Get your PR card

IRCC mails your first card. You normally do not apply for it.

Five mistakes new PRs make

These mistakes cause delays.

Missing the valid-to date

Arrive before the date on your COPR.

Skipping the address and photo

Without them, IRCC cannot mail your first PR card.

Losing the COPR

It is your proof of status until the card arrives.

Booking flights too early

If your COPR has expired, ask IRCC before you book.

Applying for a first card out of habit

You normally do not apply for your first PR card.

Want a second set of eyes?

We check your COPR before you land.

Landing facts at a glance

Key facts from IRCC, checked October 2026.

COPR
Proof of approval
Show it at
The port of entry
Address and photo
Within 180 days
First PR card
Mailed, no application
Proof until the card
Your COPR
Expired COPR
Ask IRCC first
Source
IRCC, page modified 9 April 2026
Amir Ismail, RCIC R412319, founder of Amir Ismail & Associates
“My mission is simple: to help you build a future in Canada with clarity, confidence, and credibility.”
Amir Ismail, RCIC #R412319 · Founder

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Landing and COPR FAQs

A Confirmation of Permanent Residence (COPR) proves that IRCC approved you for permanent residence. It stays valid proof of your status until you receive your PR card (IRCC, page modified 9 April 2026).

If you are outside Canada, you must arrive before the valid-to date on your COPR. Check the date as soon as you receive the document.

You show your COPR and documents to a Canada Border Services Agency officer. The officer checks them and completes your COPR by signing it and adding your entry date.

Normally no. IRCC mails your first PR card if it has your Canadian address and a photo within 180 days of landing.

Send your Canadian mailing address and a photo within 180 days. IRCC uses them to make and mail your first PR card.

Your COPR does. You can use it as proof of PR status while you wait for your PR card.

Contact IRCC before you book a flight. IRCC advises people with an expired COPR not to travel until they receive a new one.

The federal fees include a $1,590 fee for an adult principal applicant, which covers the right of permanent residence fee. See our PR fees page for the full list.

Yes. We check your COPR dates, your plans and your documents before you travel. Book a Strategy Consultation to start.